文章ID：2331

阿凡达

黄金大跌创近两年最大跌幅黄金走势如何？_我的网站

一 | 当地时间4月22日，伦敦现货黄金下跌2.72%，报2326.810美元/盎司，创近两年单日最大跌幅；COMEX黄金期货下跌3.01%，报2341.1美元/盎司；COMEX白银期货下跌5.58%，报27.235美元/盎司。

Container ships, gantry cranes and container yards are seen at the HHLA Container Terminal Burchardkai and the EUROGATE Container Terminal in Hamburg, Germany, on August 5, 2026. Photo: VCG
German exports to China fell year-on-year in the first half of 2026, pointing to a deeper restructuring of bilateral trade as China moves up the manufacturing value chain, Chinese analysts said. They also cautioned that the decline should not be read as diminishing China's importance to German businesses, given the deep economic ties and the continued benefits of cooperation for both sides.
Germany's first-half exports to China fell by more than 12 percent year-on-year to just under 37 billion euros ($43 billion), while imports from China rose 8.9 percent to 91.8 billion euros, according to data from Germany Trade & Invest (GTAI) cited by Reuters on Sunday. Germany's trade deficit with China widened to about 55 billion euros from 40 billion euros a year earlier, the report said.
Reuters cited Corinne Abele, GTAI's East Asia expert, as pointing to weaker domestic demand and the fact that German companies are increasingly producing inside China.
Commerzbank economist Vincent Stamer said that China's diminishing reliance on Germany showed that the country is becoming more independent of Western powers and catching up technologically, according to Reuters.
China has continued to strengthen its capabilities in sectors including new-energy vehicles, artificial intelligence and advanced manufacturing, enabling more products and technologies that previously depended on imports to be supplied domestically, Zhao Junjie, a senior research fellow at the Institute of European Studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told the Global Times on Sunday.
"This means the structure of China-Germany trade is changing," Zhao said, noting that as Chinese industries move up the value chain, China's reliance on some German industrial products is declining, while Chinese companies are becoming more competitive in sectors where German manufacturers traditionally enjoyed strong advantages.
In a position paper released on July 28, China's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) said that the rapid growth of China's modern industries is driven by innovation, with nationwide research and development (R&D) spending growing by an average of 10 percent annually during the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25) period.
The changing trade trend is also linked to Germany's own industrial competitiveness and policy environment, Zhao said, noting that high energy costs, demographic pressures and slower investment in some emerging technologies have weighed on the country's industrial upgrading and innovation.
At the same time, political and security considerations have increasingly shaped Germany's economic policy toward China, as Berlin has moved closer to the broader US and EU "de-risking" agenda, Zhao said.
"Such policies can be a double-edged sword, raising costs for German companies in China and disrupting bilateral economic cooperation while seeking to pressure Chinese industries."
However, it is notable that overall China-Germany trade remained substantial. Total bilateral trade exceeded 128 billion euros in the first half, about 3 billion euros more than Germany's trade with the US, according to Reuters.
China overtook the US as Germany's top trading partner in 2025 after US President Donald Trump launched sweeping protectionist tariffs that weighed on German exports to the US.
Falling German exports should not be seen as diminishing China's importance to German businesses, especially as bilateral ties are increasingly expanding beyond trade into investment, local production and R&D, analysts said.
German companies invested more than 7 billion euros in China in the first 11 months of 2025, up 55.5 percent from 4.5 billion euros in 2024 and 2023 and hitting a four-year high. German companies are bulking up their China business and adopting "China for China" production strategies partly to reduce exposure to possible tariffs and export restrictions, according to Reuters.
Major German companies are also deepening their presence in China. BASF's Verbund site in Zhanjiang, South China's Guangdong Province went fully operational in March with an investment of 8.7 billion euros, the largest single investment project wholly owned by a German enterprise in China, the Xinhua News Agency reported.
"China and Germany have developed deeply intertwined economic interests over many years," Zhao said. Rather than treating stronger Chinese industries as a reason to reduce cooperation, Germany should adapt to a relationship in which competition increasingly coexists with investment, innovation and industrial collaboration, he noted.
Recent high-level exchanges have also underscored the importance both sides attach to economic ties. During a meeting with German Economy Minister Katherina Reiche in May, Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng said that China and Germany are important economic and trade partners with a solid foundation, enormous potential and strong complementarity, calling on both sides to consolidate cooperation in traditional sectors and tap opportunities in emerging fields, according to the Xinhua News Agency.
Reiche said that the German business community remained confident about China's economic prospects and innovation capabilities and would continue to deepen cooperation, Xinhua reported.
The two sides have also moved to strengthen institutional mechanisms. China and Germany agreed to restart the China-Germany Joint Economic Committee and establish two new working groups on trade and investment and industrial cooperation, according to the MOFCOM.
。热门中概股普遍上涨，纳斯达克中国金龙指数上涨2.34%。　　隔夜欧、美盘交易时段，国际黄金的期、现货价格持续走低。即便迎来近两年最大的单日跌幅，这类资产依然是2024年表现最佳的投资品之一。　　欧美股市普遍上涨，英国富时100指数涨逾1%。美股市场三大指数全线上涨，纳斯达克指数涨逾1%，微软、苹果、英伟达、谷歌-A、亚马逊、Meta等多只科技股均上涨。　　中概股普遍上涨，纳斯达克中国金龙指数上涨2.34%，嘉楠科技涨逾23%，拼多多涨逾9%，哔哩哔哩涨逾7%，京东涨逾5%，阿里巴巴涨逾2%。　　对于今日的黄金走势，资深黄金分析师Mark Mead Baillie周一发表评论称，目前最完美的表述依然是——黄金短期内非常超买，但长期仍然被严重低估。

二 | 　　按照Mark创立的BEGOS市场指标（债券/欧元/黄金/原油/标普500指数）来看，过去三个月里黄金价格较价值出现了一波较大的溢价。Mark表示，这里有接近8.8%的溢价。上一次出现这种水平的溢价，还是2022年3月俄乌冲突刚开始那会儿，之后黄金持续下跌至年底。　　Mark表示，鉴于黄金价格近期的弹性来自于新的中东冲突，同时多年来已经证明黄金因地缘引发的价格飙升会是短暂的。他对于价格达到近期顶部感到警惕。　　他也重申黄金长期的基本面价值。

三 | Mark表示，鉴于IMF近期再度提到“美国的债务水平不可持续”，而且会对全球造成影响，有些东西“必须付出代价”。所以近期（对黄金）的这些负面认识（长期来看）可能都没有意义。　　Mark的这番表述，也与花旗集团分析师不谋而合。在本月早些时候的报告中，花旗分析师们将未来6-18个月的黄金目标价提高至3000美元。